Makhe ndikunike intshayelelo eneenkcukacha ukuba yintoni naumatshini odikayo ophathwayokukuba, ukusetyenziswa kwayo, kunye nendlela yokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo.
Yintoni umatshini ophathwayo okruqulayo?
A umatshini odikayo ophathwayosisixhobo esikhaphukhaphu, esihambayo esisetyenziswa ikakhulu kumatshini ochanekileyo (ofana nokulungiswa, ukukhulisa, okanye ukugqiba) imingxuma kwizinto zokusebenza ezinkulu okanye izixhobo ezisisigxina kwisiza. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukucubungula iindawo ezingenakususwa ngokulula kwizixhobo zoomatshini bemveli, njengemingxuma yokuthwala, imingxuma ye-shaft, okanye i-cylinder bores yoomatshini bokwakha, iinqanawa, izixhobo zokuvelisa amandla omoya, abembi, njl.
Kutheni ufuna umatshini ophathwayo okruqulayo?
Iimfuno zokulungiswa kwendawo: Izixhobo ezininzi ezinkulu okanye izakhiwo azikwazi ukuchithwa okanye zihanjiswe kwi-workshop yokucubungula xa zonakaliswe okanye zifuna ukulungiswa, njenge-hinge hole ye-excavator, i-rudder shaft hole yenqanawa, njl.
Ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa: Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, imingxuma ingalahlekelwa ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokugqoka, ukuguqulwa okanye ukubola. Oomatshini abaphathekayo boring banokulungisa le mingxuma kwaye babuyisele ijometri yabo kunye nokunyamezela.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye noqoqosho: Xa kuthelekiswa nokutshintshwa kwecandelo lonke okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezinkulu zoomatshini, oomatshini bokudinwa abaphathwayo babonelela ngesisombululo esinoqoqosho ngakumbi ngelixa behlisa ixesha lokuphumla.
I-Versatility: Ayinakugqobhoza imingxunya kuphela, kodwa isebenzisane nezinye izixhobo zokusebenza ezifana nokuwelda, ukugaya okanye ukugrumba.
Umgaqo osebenzayo womatshini wokudinwa ophathwayo
Oomatshini abaphathekayo boring badla ngokuba nezi nxalenye zilandelayo:
Ibha yokukruqula: isetyenziselwa ukunyusela isixhobo kunye nokusika umngxuma ngokuthe ngqo.
Inkqubo yokuqhuba: ingaba ngumbane, i-pneumatic okanye i-hydraulic, inika amandla ajikelezayo.
Inkxaso kunye nesixhobo sokubeka: qinisekisa ukuba ibha yokubhongisa ihlala izinzile kwaye igxininise ngexesha lenkqubo.
Inkqubo yokulawula: ilungisa ubunzulu bokusika, isantya kunye nesantya sokutya.
Isixhobo sisebenzisa isixhobo sokusika esijikelezayo ukuze sisuse ngokuthe ngcembe izinto ngokulungisa ibha ekruqulayo kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze kufezekiswe umngxuma owufunayo ububanzi kunye nokugqiba umphezulu.
Indlela yokukhetha umatshini wokudinwa ophathwayo?
Xa ukhetha umatshini wokudinwa ophathwayo, kufuneka uqwalasele ezi zinto zilandelayo ngokweemfuno zakho ezithile:
Uluhlu lokuqhubekekisa:
Uluhlu lokuvula: Qinisekisa ubungakanani bokuvula umatshini onokuwuphatha (umzekelo, i-10mm ukuya kwi-1000mm).
Ukucutshungulwa kobunzulu: Khetha ubude obufanelekileyo bebha edikayo ngokobunzima bomsebenzi.
Uhlobo lwamandla:
Umbane: Ufanelekile kwiindawo ezinombane ozinzile kunye nokusebenza okulula.
I-pneumatic: Ilungele iindawo ezinobungozi eziqhumayo (ezifana neekhemikhali zepetroli), kodwa zifuna umthombo womoya.
IHydraulic: Inamandla kwaye ifanelekile ukusetyenzwa kanzima, kodwa umatshini unzima.
Ukuphatheka:
Izixhobo ezinobunzima obuncinci kunye nobukhulu kulula ukuthwala, ngakumbi xa usebenza kwiindawo ezimxinwa okanye eziphakamileyo.
Jonga ukuba kulula ukudibanisa kunye nokuqhaqha.
Iimfuno zokuchaneka:
Jonga ukuba amandla okulawula ukunyamezela komatshini (umzekelo, ±0.01mm) kunye noburhabaxa bomphezulu uyahlangabezana neemfuno.
Ezinye iimodeli eziphezulu zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokulawula idijithali ukuphucula ukuchaneka kokucubungula.
Indawo yokusebenza:
Ukuba isetyenziswe kwindawo efumileyo, enothuli okanye yobushushu obugqithisileyo, khetha izixhobo ezinomgangatho wokhuseleko (njenge-IP54).
Qwalasela ubukho bamandla okanye umthombo womoya.
Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nebhrendi:
Khetha imodeli engabizi kakhulu ngokwebhajethi yakho. Iimpawu ezaziwayo ezifana ne-Climax zihlala zisemgangathweni ongcono, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu. Iimveliso zeDongguan Portable Tools Co., Ltd azibizi kakhulu kwaye zinomgangatho ozinzile.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, izixhobo zesandla sesibini nazo ziyindlela yokukhetha, kodwa khangela ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula.
Izixhobo kunye nokwandiswa:
Ingaba ixhasa izixhobo ezininzi okanye imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo (efana nokulungiswa kwe-welding).
Jonga ukuba kukho izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nenkxaso yezixhobo zokuziqhelanisa nezixhobo zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo.
Iingcebiso zokusetyenziswa
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kungcono ukucacisa iiparitha ezithile zomsebenzi wokucubungula (njengobubanzi bomngxuma, izinto eziphathekayo, iimfuno zokuchaneka) kwaye udibane nenkxaso yobugcisa enikezelwa ngumthengisi.
Ukuba kuyenzeka, vavanya izixhobo kwisiza okanye ujonge iimeko zokwenyani ukuze uqinisekise ukuba zifanelekile kwimeko yesicelo sakho.
Ukuba uneemfuno ezithile zokucwangcisa (ezifana nokulungisa umngxuma wesixhobo esithile), ungandixelela iinkcukacha ezithe kratya kwaye ndinokukunceda uhlalutye ngakumbi ukuba yeyiphi imodeli efanelekileyo ngakumbi!
